Genesis 1:26-2:3
It only took a few words to tell us everything God wanted us to know about the creation of the universe . . . but when it came to man, God gave more details. In this episode, we find out what it means that man was created in God’s image and what God intended for man from the very beginning.
Before we bigin to look at the creation of man in Genesis 1:26 , let’s recap on day 5 where we left off last time.
“Speed Slider”
Genesis 1:26-2:3 – Transcript
In Genesis 1:24 we read, “Then God said, “Let the earth bring forth the living creature according to its kind: cattle and creeping thing and beast of the earth, each according to its kind”; and it was so.”
Verse 25, “And God made the beast of the earth according to its kind, cattle according to its kind, and everything that creeps on the earth according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.”
Why is it that the animals always produce after their own kind as this verse reads? What both makes that happens and prevents in not happening?
We now know that a large part of the answer to that question is digital, not plasma or matter of some other kind. It’s digital information that forms every living creature through the remarkable DNA code.
Why is it that after a hundred and fifty years or more of evolution and constant searching have there been no missing links found? When Darwin proposed his origin the species people thought they’d find all the little missing links, the countless billions of dead creatures that were in various stages of transition from one creature to another.
What have they found? Zero! None!
There‘s plenty of evidence of design within species of animal and we’re going to quickly look at just one, the Giraffe. I remember watching these fascinating creatures with the grandkids at the zoo.
There’s some unique features about the Giraffe that absolutely require an amazing design.
Now the giraffe grows to be about 5 and a half metres tall and weighs in at about 1100 kiliograms. It can run at nearly 60 kilometres an hour and eats about 30 kilograms of food per day.
In order to consume that volume of food he spends between 16 and 20 hours eating per day. He has very little sleep (most say 30 to 40 minutes a day) and can go without water for months at a time.
But, there’s some other strange things about a giraffe.
Being so tall it takes quite a bit of blood pressure to get the blood to his brain
A giraffe heart can weigh approximately 11kg, making it the biggest of any land mammal. It can pump 60 litres of blood around its body every minute at a blood pressure twice that of an average human. This is necessary to get the blood up to up his long neck to his brain and to accomplish this he has a heart that’s about two and a half feet or .7 of a metre long.
But, the giraffe’s got a couple of problems when he bends down to drink water. First he’s vulnerable to animals preying on him, but the other problem is that the pressure from his massive heart would normally be enough to burst the blood vessels in his brain. His brain is at one moment 5 metres in the air and then suddenly it’s at ground level.
With this sudden and immense pressure change, why doesn’t he sufferer what a diver would call embolism?
It turns out that there are valves in the artery going up to his head that adjust. When he goes down those valves close the blood between the last valve and the brain diverting it around the brain into a sponge-like group of vessels underneath. Without these valves, when he raises his head from drinking, there’d be no blood in his brain and he’d have a massive dizzy spell and pass out. As you can imagin the biology is vastly more comlex than this brief explanation but why this animal is particularly useful as an example is this.
Try to imagine how this evolved and which parts of this dramatically complex blood pressure system evolved first. Remebering that any deficiencies are fatal to the animal and, of course, one thing about evolution is that dead animals don’t evolve!
So if he has a blood hemorrhage and dies there’s no way to pass on that
experience, however evolution imagines that when he brought it because he dropped his head down and had an embolism or he passed out when he bought his head up and the lions ate him, he somehow passed that biological information on, when he was dead, to his offspring, that incidentally must have been born after he died.
You get the idea, and we can find hundreds of examples where there are one or very many essential design features either in their skeleton or the circulation system or whatever that’s essential for the animal’s survival.
Trying to conjure up out of our imagination how it all got there by evolution is foolishness because the defects ensure the death of the animal making it impossible to pass some sort of biological message to its non-existent offspring. After all, dead animals don’t produce offspring either.
So you’ve got a very special design of the arteries going up to another very special design in this special sponge-like organism underneath the brain and a special design of the veins coming down.
It’s a very very skilful design and we see that same design over and over again in every facet of our universe.
Now, what would be the greatest insult you can give the designer? Well, to assume that design is not the product of a designer at all and design wasn’t necessary because it all happened randomly.
Right!
Now we come to Genesis 1:26 and the creation of man on the sixth day.
Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness; let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over the cattle, over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
What an amazing statement my friends. Just a simple fact of the creation of man. This is the third time the word bara is used which describes God making something out of nothing.
Verse 27, So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them. The details of this are in the next chapter.
Now God left out most of the details about the creation of the universe. God created the heavens and the earth and that’s about all we get. That’s all we can really know about it. He could have filled in the details but for His own reasons He didn’t but He’s going to give more details about just one act of His creation and that’s the creation of man.
Why? Because this is written to man.
It’s almost like God is saying that He would like us to pay attention to our own creation rather than speculate on the creation of the universe.
We’re going to see something wonderful in the creation of man. We’re told here that God gave man dominion over the earth. Not as a gardener for the garden of Eden but as a being that had tremendous authority given to him.
Is there a statement anywhere that is more incredible than verse 27? So God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him.
Incidentally, the Hebrew word for Man is Adam. The name Adam is more than just the name of the first man, it is the word for man.
Now let’s look at this.
I’m sure none of you listening failed to grasp the plural in the first sentence.
Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our image, according to Our likeness.”
What’s going on here?
The repeated use of the plural (Let Us… in Our image, according to Our likeness) points to what we know as the Trinity or the Godhead. One God in three unique personalities but in perfect unity.
We saw in chapter 1 that the name given to God, Elohim, is a singular plural, that is referring to one person and others at the same time. One being in perfect, threefold unity. However, this is the first time the threefold Godhead is mentioned in this particular way. We’ll find it in chapter 3 verse 22 chapter 11 verse 7, in Isaiah, in fact, we’ll find it all through the Old Testament, not just the new. This plural noun that’s always treated as a singular appears some 680 times in the Old Testament.
So, does this verse mean that man is created in the image of God as a trinity? In other words, he’s created body soul and spirit?
Well, that’s true as we see in 1 Thessalonians 5:23 where the Apostle Paul says, “Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you completely; and may your whole spirit, soul, and body be preserved blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
However, we’ll see that it means much more than that.
To understand who man is we begin with knowing we’re made in the image of God. Man is different from every other created being.
This means there’s an uncrossable gap between human life and animal life. Though we’re biologically similar to certain animals, we are very different in our moral, intellectual, and spiritual capabilities.
There’s also an uncrossable gap between human life and angelic life. Nowhere are we told that angels are made in the image of God. Angels can’t have the same kind of love and fellowship with God that humans can.
Man is self-conscious, he has his own personality and he makes his own decisions. He’s a free moral agent. He also has an immortal soul. This is unique amongst all of God’s other creatures. This is also what it means to be created in God’s image.
Several specific things in man show him to be made in the image of God.
Mankind alone speaks.
Humans possess knowledge, feelings, and a will. This sets man apart from all animals and plants.
It means humans possess morality: we can make moral judgments and have a conscience.
It means humans possess spirituality: man is made for communion with God. It is on the spirit level that we communicate with God.
So, we see that God created man in His own image; in the image of God He created him; male and female He created them.
Now in the first chapter of Genesis, we get no more details about the creation of man but we do get a lot in the next chapter.
God has given very little detail about the creation of this incredible universe apart from the fact that He is the creator. It’s as if God is forcing us back to the all-important truth in Hebrews 11:3 “By faith we understand that the worlds were framed (created) by the word of God, so that the things which are seen were not made of things which are visible.”
What God created He created not from things that already existed, things that got there by some other means. No, He created them from nothing, there was nothing He used that was already in existence. It’s called creation “ex nihilo” which means out of nothing!
Can we explain that?
Well no, we simply cannot explain it. To try to explain it in human terms with human understanding is simply impossible. Evolution certainly doesn’t explain it. It has no possibility of explaining how something can come from nothing. Other forms of science do no better at explaining it either. Both evolution and science need something to be in existence first, either a cell or some sort of primitive soup, or a ball of gasses and chemicals that already contain all the building blocks of life.
In these times that we live in a great deal of scientific knowledge is available about the DNA that forms every living thing. We know that the secret source of how DNA works is information. Science is at a loss to explain the origin of information through natural processes. Why? Well for a start information has no mass, in fact, it has nothing in any dimension we know of.
Take an empty CD and weigh it. It’ll weigh between 14 and 30 grams but take the exact weight. Then load it full of the Encyclopedia Brittanica. What does it weigh now? The same!
As much as science has advanced in our age it is completely unable to explain how something can be formed from absolutely nothing, nor can it explain the origin of information or how the information in a DNA strand can form a human completely different to any other that has ever lived.
It’s as if God has said to us, “Look about you. Look at the impossible hugeness of the universe, then look at the impossible smallness through your most powerful microscope. Now, look at the birds, and the plants, the atmosphere that is so perfectly balanced to sustain life. This is all the evidence you need to know I am real and I am the Creator.
The intelligence you have is more than capable of deducting that everything you see is the work of design by a designer greater than the human mind is capable of imagining.” Then He’s given us this wondrous Word so that the faith we need to see Him can come to us through that Word.
Now in Genesis 1:28, we read, “Then God blessed them, and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it; have dominion over the fish of the sea, over the birds of the air, and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
There are 4 ways that God has of getting creatures into this universe.
The first is by direct creation such as with Adam. The second was indirect creation such as with Eve. The third is by natural generation through sex between male and female creatures. God created his creatures, including man, to reproduce. Of course, as with much of what God has intended for good, sex has been turned in our day so that what was meant to be good is now peppered with intense evil.
Since man was created in the image of God along with an immortal soul, self-consciousness and a free choice, there’s an unquestionable moral responsibility. We’re made in the image of God.
Now, notice that God tells them, both male and female, to fill the earth, to reproduce.
The King James Version and many of the better study translations like the Scofield Study Bible use the word “replenish” instead of “fill”.
In the next command in verse 28, God tells man to subdue the earth.
Probably this is where God wants us to learn and study creation through the telescope, the microscope, the test tube and the calculator in order to better understand the earth and bring it to a place where it releases all its wonders for man to not only use but to be in awe of the God who created them.
We can back this up from the book of Proverbs. In Proverbs 25:2 we read, It is the glory of God to conceal a matter, But the glory of kings is to search out a matter.
God’s riches are seldom found sprinkled on the surface all around us. To get to those treasures such as diamonds and gold we must dig, we must search, plan, study and learn. It’s no different with knowledge. To unlock the secrets of our universe we must have knowledge and knowledge is always the result of an intentional search and study. We must go to the laboratory, the observatory, and the back room where experiments are carried out and we must pull back what’s there, layer by layer. It’s no different with the Word of God.
Unfortunately, man has taken a great portion of those incredible findings and made ever more menacing weapons of war along with many other ways by which he can destroy himself.
Then man is told to have dominion over the earth. Man was intended to rule over this earth, he wasn’t simply a gardener. More than likely he had dominion over the dimensions of the universe, matter, energy, space and time, just as the Lord Jesus did when He was on earth.
He had dominion over nature, when he stilled the storm on the Sea of Galilea and walked over the water, over the fish when he filled the disciple fishing nets. He was able to feed 5000 people with two loaves of bread and a few little fish. He was able to appear in a room even though the doors were closed. Adam would have had the same ability at least till his fall into sin where he lost that dominion and handed it to God’s enemy, satan.
Now to Verse 29 And God said, “See, I have given you every herb that yields seed which is on the face of all the earth, and every tree whose fruit yields seed; to you it shall be for food. We can assume from that statement that man was a vegetarian at least until after the flood when man became a meat eater.
Then in verse 30 we read, Also, to every beast of the earth, to every bird of the air, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is life, I have given every green herb for food”; and it was so.
And then in verse 31 Then God saw everything that He had made, and indeed it was very good. So the evening and the morning were the sixth day.
Now this brings us to the end of Genesis chapter 1.
Let’s make a summary of this chapter.
Well, first its worth noting that God is mentioned in this chapter 32 times.
Nowhere there does God try to prove that He exists. Why? Because in Psalm 53:1 God said, The fool has said in his heart, “There is no God.”
It’s pointless trying to get the fool to believe in God. It goes further in Romans 8:7 Because the carnal mind is enmity, or hostile, against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, nor indeed can be.
Those who reject the very existence of God despite what is displayed in the universe around them will not be delving into the Bible in any serious form of study.
In Romans 1:20 we read, For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse. So if a person cannot see a designer and a creator in the universe he lives in, he’s not likely to be interested in learning about a God he does not believe exists.
All that is written in Genesis chapter one can only be believed by faith, by believing God IS and that He is a rewarder of those that diligently seek Him. Hebrews 11:6.
In chapter 1 it is God who creates.
Then we find Genesis 1 denies manmade religions such as polytheism or the idea of many gods. There is One God who creates.
It denies the eternity of matter, one of the scientific speculations or beliefs necessary to prop up evolution theory. In the beginning. Everything within this universe had a beginning.
Genesis denies pantheism which is the belief that the universe and the cosmos are divine and are themselves an all-inclusive supreme supernatural being. God is before all things and separate from His creation.
It denies fatalism that holds that all events are fixed in advance. Gods acts within the freedom of His will.
In this chapter, we have order, progress, promptness and perfection. We see Adam in the garden under a certain condition.
This brings us to Genesis chapter 2.
Chapter 2 could be described as revelation.
Chapter 1 gave us great overriding facts and truths in the 6 days of creation.
Now, in chapter 2 we come back and take the all-important truths of chapter 1 and enlarge upon them.
This is something we see time and time again as we go through the word of God where facts and truths are given in one place and then expanded on in others. It’s called the law of recurrence.
This is what the book of Deuteronomy is. It’s not just a repetition of the Law given to the people by Moses, it’s a microscope view, an interpretation of the Law backed by the experience of 40 years wandering in the wilderness.
We see the same in the four Gospels, not just one, where revelation is expanded from different viewpoints.
We begin chapter 2 with the Sabbath day.
We read in the first 3 verses, “Thus the heavens and the earth, and all the host of them, were finished. And on the seventh day God ended His work which He had done, and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had done. Then God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it, because in it He rested from all His work which God had created and made.”
Let’s not miss the importance of the Sabbath day here. What does it mean when it says God rested on the 7th day? Does it mean that God was working so hard that he got tired? Was he exhausted from 6 days of work? Did He just really need to “chill out”, put His feet up and relax?
Sorry, but if this is the view you have of the Sabbath day it’s just nonsense.
It means He rested FROM His work. He looked upon it and it very good. It was finished! He rested from the work. In other words, He stopped, desisted from it, ceased. Why? There was nothing more to do.
How many of us can say that we completely finished a major project to the point where we could rest from it? Certainly not me.
There’s a great spiritual picture painted here. We’re told in Hebrews chapter 4 that we enter God’s rest and we cease from our own works when we believe. That’s entering into His Sabbath, His perfect redemption which He offered to us when He died on that cross for our sin.
Hebrews 4:10, For he who has entered His rest has himself also ceased from his works as God did from His.
Romans 5:1 Therefore, having been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ, through whom also we have access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
You and I don’t need to lift one finger to be saved. Jesus did it all.
All to Him I owe. Sin had left a crimson stain, He washed us white as snow.